Iimpawu zokusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwenkqubo yefriji kunye nezizathu zokungaphumeleli okuqhelekileyo

Iimpawu zokusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwenkqubo yefriji:

1.Icompressor kufuneka ihambe kakuhle ngaphandle kwengxolo emva kokuqala, kwaye izixhobo zokukhusela kunye nokulawula kufuneka zisebenze ngokuqhelekileyo.

2.Amanzi apholileyo kunye namanzi efriji kufuneka anele

I-3.Ioli ayiyi kuphosa kakhulu, inqanaba leoli alikho ngaphantsi kwe-1/3 yesibuko seoli.

4.Kwinkqubo enesixhobo sokubuyisela i-oyile ngokuzenzekelayo, umbhobho wokubuyisela i-oyile ngokuzenzekelayo kufuneka ushushu kwaye ubanda ngokuhlukileyo, kwaye ubushushu bokucoca umbhobho wolwelo ngaphambi nangemva akufanele kube nomehluko ocacileyo. Kwinkqubo ene-reservoir, inqanaba lefriji. ayiyi kuba ngaphantsi kwe-1/3 yale nqanaba lomqondiso.

5.Udonga lwesilinda akufanele lube nokufudumeza kwendawo kunye ne-frosting.Kwimveliso zomoya, umbhobho wokufunxa akufanele ube ne-frosting phenomenon.Kwimveliso efrijini: ukufunxa umbhobho we-frosting ngokubanzi kumlomo wevalve yokufunxa kuyinto eqhelekileyo.

6.Emsebenzini, imvakalelo yesandla sokuchukumisa i-condenser ethe tyaba kufuneka ibe yindawo ephezulu eshushu kwaye isezantsi ipholile,Indawo yokuhlangana yokubanda kunye nobushushu lujongano lwefriji.

7.Akufunekanga kubekho ukuvuza okanye ukuvuza kweoli kwisistim, kwaye isalathiso segeyiji yoxinzelelo ngalunye kufuneka sizinzile.

Ukusilela okuqhelekileyo kweenkqubo zesikhenkcisi:

1.Uxinzelelo olugqithisileyo lokukhupha

Unobangela wokusilela:

Umoya kunye nezinye iigesi ezingenakucondensable kwinkqubo;

Amanzi okupholisa awonelanga okanye ashushu kakhulu;

I-condenser engcolileyo, echaphazela ukuhanjiswa kobushushu;

Ifriji eninzi kakhulu kwinkqubo;

Ivalve yokukhupha ayivulwanga ngokupheleleyo okanye umbhobho wokukhupha awucaci.

Isisombululo:

Khupha umoya kunye nezinye iigesi ezingacondensable;

Lungisa amanzi okupholisa, ukunciphisa ubushushu bamanzi;

Coca indlela yamanzi econdenser;Ukubuyiswa kwesikhenkcisi esigqithileyo;

Ivalve yokukhupha ngokupheleleyo, umbhobho wokukhupha idredge.

·Iingozi zefriji egqithisileyo:

I-refrigerant egqithisileyo iya kuthatha inxalenye yomthamo we-condenser, ukunciphisa indawo yokudlulisa ukushisa, okubangelwa ukushisa okuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo;

Ukushisa kwe-evaporation yenkqubo yefriji kwandisa, uxinzelelo lwe-evaporation luyanda, kwaye umphumo wefriji uyancipha.

Uxinzelelo oluphefumlelweyo luphezulu kakhulu;

Isikhenkcezisi esigqithisileyo, ulwelo lwefriji kwicompressor, ebangela ukucinezelwa okumanzi, okanye nehamile yolwelo;

Ukwandisa umthwalo wokuqalisa, i-motor kunzima ukuyiqalisa.

2.Uxinzelelo oluphantsi kakhulu lokukhupha

Unobangela wokusilela:

Ubushushu bamanzi okupholisa buphantsi kakhulu okanye ubuninzi bamanzi bukhulu kakhulu;

Ukonakala kweblade yevalve yeCompressor okanye ukuvuza kombhobho wokukhupha;

Idosi yokupholisa enganelanga kwisistim;

Ukulungelelaniswa okungafanelekanga kwendlela yokulawula amandla;

Ivalve yokhuseleko ivula kwangoko kakhulu, i-bypass ephezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphantsi;

Isisombululo:

Lungisa ubonelelo lwamanzi;

Khangela i-valve yokukhupha kunye nombhobho wokukhupha;

Yongeza ifriji;

Lungisa indlela elungelelanisiweyo ukuyenza ibe yesiqhelo;

Lungisa uxinzelelo lokuvula lwevalve yokhuseleko;

3. Uxinzelelo oluphefumlelweyo olugqithisileyo

Unobangela wokusilela:

Ukuvulwa ngokugqithisileyo kwevalve yokwandisa;

Ivalve yokwandisa inengxaki okanye indawo yengxowa yokuva ubushushu ayichanekanga;

Idosi yokupholisa ngokugqithisileyo kwinkqubo;

Ubushushu obugqithisileyo;

Umjelo wegesi ophezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphantsi lwaphukile;

Ivalve yokhuseleko ivula kwangoko kakhulu, i-bypass ephezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphantsi;

Isisombululo:

Ulungelelwaniso oluchanekileyo lokuvula ivalve yokwandisa;

Jonga i-valve yokwandisa ukulungelelanisa indawo yomgqomo wokuva ubushushu;

Ukubuyiswa kwefriji engaphezulu;

Zama ukunciphisa umthwalo wobushushu;

Ukutshekisha iphepha levalve kunye nonobangela wokuhamba kwegesi;

Lungisa uxinzelelo lokuvula lwevalve yokhuseleko;

4. Uxinzelelo oluphantsi lokuphefumula

Unobangela wokusilela:

Ukuvulwa okuncinci okanye umonakalo wevalve yokwandisa;

Ukuvaleka komgca wokufunxa okanye ukucoca;

Ukuvuza kwengxowa yobushushu;

Idosi yokupholisa inkqubo engonelanga;

Ioli eninzi kakhulu kwinkqubo;

Umaleko we-Evaporator omdaka okanye weqabaka ungqindilili kakhulu;

Isisombululo:

Vula ivalve enkulu yokwandisa kwindawo efanelekileyo, okanye uyibuyisele;

Qwalasela umbhobho wokufunxa kunye nesihluzo;

Tshintsha ingxowa yokufudumeza;

Ifriji eyongezelelweyo;

Ukuhlaziya isahlukanisi seoli ukuze ubuyise ioyile egqithisileyo;

Ukucoca kunye nokuqhaqha;

I-5, iqondo lokushisa liphezulu kakhulu

Unobangela wokusilela:

Ubushushu obukhulu kakhulu kwirhasi erholileyo;

Uxinzelelo oluphantsi lokufunxa, umlinganiselo omkhulu woxinzelelo;

Ukuvuza kwediskhi yevalve yokukhupha okanye umonakalo wasentwasahlobo;

Ukunxiba okungaqhelekanga kwecompressor;

Ubushushu be-oyile buphezulu kakhulu;

Ivalve yokhuseleko ivula kwangoko kakhulu, i-bypass ephezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphantsi;

Isisombululo:

Ukulungelelanisa ngokufanelekileyo i-valve yokwandisa ukunciphisa ukushisa okukhulu;

Ukwandisa uxinzelelo lokufunxa, ukunciphisa umlinganiselo wokunyanzeliswa;

Khangela kwaye ubeke endaweni yediski yevalve yokukhupha kunye nentwasahlobo;

Jonga icompressor;

Lungisa uxinzelelo lokuvula lwevalve yokhuseleko;

Ukunciphisa ukushisa kweoli;

6. Ubushushu beoli obugqithisileyo

Unobangela wokusilela:

Isiphumo sokupholisa se-oyile esipholile siyancipha.

Ukungonelanga kwamanzi okupholisa i-oyile;

Ukunxiba okungaqhelekanga kwecompressor;

Isisombululo:

I-oyile epholileyo imdaka, ifuna ukucocwa;

Ukwandiswa kokunikezelwa kwamanzi;

Jonga icompressor;

7. Uxinzelelo lweoli ephantsi

Unobangela wokusilela:

Igeyiji yoxinzelelo lweoyile yonakele okanye umbhobho uvalekile;

I-oyile encinci kakhulu kwi-crankcase;

Ukulungiswa okungafanelekanga kwevalve yokulawula uxinzelelo lweoyile;

Ifriji eninzi kakhulu enyibilikisiweyo kwioli yokuthambisa kwi-crankcase;

Ukukhutshwa okukhulu kakhulu kwesixhobo sempompo yeoli;

Umbhobho wokufunxa awugudi okanye isihluzi sivalekile;

Igesi yeFreon kwimpompo yeoli;

Isisombululo:

Guqula igeyiji yoxinzelelo lweoyile okanye uvuthele kumbhobho;

Yongeza ioli yokuthambisa;

Uhlengahlengiso oluchanekileyo lwevalve yokulawula uxinzelelo lweoyile;

Vala ukuvuleka kwevalve yokwandisa;

Ukubuyisela okanye ukulungisa ukucocwa kwezixhobo;

Vuthela ngombhobho wokufunxa kwaye ucoce isihluzo;

Gcwalisa impompo ngeoli ukuze uchithe igesi.

8. Uxinzelelo lweoli ephezulu

Unobangela wokusilela:

Umlinganiselo woxinzelelo lweoyile wonakalisiwe okanye ixabiso alichanekanga;

Ukulungiswa okungafanelekanga kwevalve yokulawula uxinzelelo lweoyile;

Ukuvalwa kombhobho wokukhupha ioyile;

Isisombululo:

Guqula igeyiji yoxinzelelo lweoyile;

Uhlengahlengiso oluchanekileyo lwevalve yokulawula uxinzelelo lweoyile;

Vuthela kumgca wokukhupha amanzi.