Ubukonje ku cyambu cyo kugaruka cya compressor yo kubika ubukonje ni ibintu bisanzwe cyane muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha.Muri rusange, ntabwo izahita ikora ikibazo cya sisitemu, kandi ubukonje buto ntabwo bukemurwa.Niba ubukonje bukabije cyane, noneho icyambere gikeneye gukuraho icyateye ubukonje
Ubwa mbere, compressor ikirere gisubiza icyambu
Ubukonje bugarukira mu kirere bwerekana ko ubushyuhe bwo kugaruka bwikirere bwa compressor buri hasi cyane.Noneho niki kizatera ubushyuhe bwikirere bwo kugaruka kwa compressor kuba hasi cyane?
Ubwinshi bwa firigo, niba ingano nigitutu gihindutse, ubushyuhe buzagira imikorere itandukanye.Niba compressor igaruka ubushyuhe buri hasi, muri rusange izerekana umuvuduko muke wa gaze hamwe nubunini bwa firigo buringaniye icyarimwe.Intandaro yibi bintu nuko firigo itembera mumyuka idashobora gukuramo neza ubushyuhe busabwa no kwaguka kugeza ku gipimo cy’ubushyuhe cyagenwe mbere.
Hariho impamvu zibiri zitera iki kibazo:
- Gutanga firigo ya firigo isanzwe, ariko ibyuka ntibishobora gukuramo ubushyuhe mubisanzwe;
- guhumeka ubushyuhe bukora bisanzwe, ariko itangwa rya firigo ya trottle ni ryinshi, ni ukuvuga ko firigo itemba cyane, mubisanzwe twumva ko firigo ari myinshi.
Icya kabiri, kubera fluor nkeya iterwa na compressor isubiza ubukonje bwa gaze
1.kuko imigendekere ya firigo ni nto cyane
Kwaguka gukonjesha gake cyane ntabwo bizakoresha ahantu hose biguruka, kandi bizakora ubushyuhe buke mumashanyarazi.Mu duce tumwe na tumwe, kubera ubwinshi bwa firigo no kwaguka byihuse, ubushyuhe bwaho buri hasi cyane, kandi hagaragara ubukonje bwa evaporator.
Nyuma yubukonje bwaho, kubera ishyirwaho ryubushyuhe bwo hejuru yubushyuhe hejuru yumuyaga hamwe no guhererekanya ubushyuhe buke muri kariya gace, kwaguka kwa firigo kwimurirwa mu tundi turere, kandi buhoro buhoro ibyuka byose bikonjesha cyangwa ibicu, ibintu byose bigahumeka. yakoze ubushyuhe bwo kubika ubushyuhe, bityo kwaguka bizakwirakwira kumuyoboro wa compressor ugaruka kuri compressor garuka ubukonje.
2.kugera kuri bike bya firigo
Umuvuduko ukabije wumuyaga uhumeka biganisha ku bushyuhe buke bwo guhumeka, bikazagenda buhoro buhoro biganisha ku guhumeka mu kirere kugira ngo habeho urwego rwo kubika ubushyuhe, no kwimurira aho kwaguka kuri gazi yo kugaruka kwa compressor, bikaviramo compressor isubiza gaze ubukonje.
Umuvuduko ukabije wumuyaga uhumeka biganisha ku bushyuhe buke bwo guhumeka, bikazagenda buhoro buhoro biganisha ku guhumeka mu kirere kugira ngo habeho urwego rwo kubika ubushyuhe, no kwimurira aho kwaguka kuri gazi yo kugaruka kwa compressor, bikaviramo compressor isubiza gaze ubukonje.
Ingingo ebyiri zavuzwe haruguru zizerekana impemu zikonjesha mbere yuko compressor isubiza ubukonje bwumwuka.
Mubyukuri, mubihe byinshi kubukonje bukabije, mugihe cyose hahinduwe gazi ishyushye bypass ya valve.Uburyo bwihariye nugukingura igifuniko cyinyuma cya gazi ishyushye ya bypass ya valve, hanyuma ugakoresha No.8 hex wrench kugirango uhindure ibinyomoro imbere imbere yisaha.Igikorwa cyo guhindura ntabwo cyihuta cyane.Mubisanzwe, bizahagarara nyuma yigice cyahindutse, kandi sisitemu izakora mugihe runaka kugirango ibone ubukonje mbere yo gufata icyemezo cyo gukomeza guhinduka.Iyo ibikorwa bihamye kandi ubukonje bwa compressor burashira, komeza igifuniko cyanyuma.
Icya gatatu ubukonje bwumutwe wa silinderi (ubukonje bukomeye bwa crankcase)
Gukonjesha umutwe wa silinderi biterwa nubwinshi bwamazi yatose cyangwa compressor ya firigo.Impamvu nyamukuru zibitera ni:
- Gufungura ubushyuhe bwo kwagura amashyuza ni binini cyane, kandi kwishyiriraho igipimo cyo kumva ubushyuhe ni bibi cyangwa bikosowe neza, ku buryo ubushyuhe bwiyumvamo ari hejuru cyane kandi ikariso irakingurwa bidasanzwe.
Umuyoboro wo kwagura amashyuza ukoresha superheat kumasoko ya evaporator nkikimenyetso cyo gutanga ibitekerezo kugirango gitange ikimenyetso cyo gutandukana nyuma yo kugereranya nagaciro katanzwe nubushyuhe bwatanzwe kugirango uhindure firigo muri moteri.Nibikorwa bitaziguye bigenzurwa, bihuza imiyoboro, ibiyobora.
Ukurikije uburyo butandukanye buringaniye, kwagura ubushyuhe bwumuriro birashobora kugabanywamo:
Imbere iringaniza ubushyuhe bwo kwagura;
Inyuma iringaniza yo kwagura ubushyuhe.
Umuyoboro wo kwagura ubushyuhe wafunguwe cyane, pake yerekana ubushyuhe yashyizwe muburyo butari bwo cyangwa igashyirwaho neza, kuburyo ubushyuhe bwunvikana buri hejuru cyane kandi isuka ikingura bidasanzwe, bigatuma umubare munini wamazi yatose yinjira muri compressor, bikavamo ubukonje ku mutwe wa silinderi.
Ububiko bwo kwagura ubushyuhe bwarafunguwe cyane, pake yerekana ubushyuhe yashyizweho nabi cyangwa igashyirwaho neza, kuburyo ubushyuhe bwiyumvamo buri hejuru cyane, isuka irakingurwa muburyo budasanzwe, bivamo amavuta menshi yatose yinjizwa muri compressor, na umutwe wa silinderi urakonje.
- Iyo itangwa ryamazi ya solenoid valve yamenetse cyangwa igahagarara, kwaguka kwaguka ntigufunze cyane
Umubare munini wamazi ya firigo yakusanyije mumashanyarazi mbere yo gutangira.Ibi bintu nabyo biroroshye gutera compressor fluid hit!
- Firigo nyinshi cyane muri sisitemu
Urwego rwamazi muri kondereseri ruri hejuru, ahantu hahererekanya ubushyuhe buragabanuka, kuburyo umuvuduko wa kondegene wiyongera, ni ukuvuga, umuvuduko mbere yo kwaguka kwaguka kwiyongera, igipimo cya firigo muri moteri kiyongera, firigo yamazi ntishobora guhinduka rwose. muri moteri, bityo compressor ihumeka umwuka utose, umusatsi wa silinderi urakonje cyangwa ukonje, kandi ushobora gutera "gukubita amazi", kandi umuvuduko wuka uzaba mwinshi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-06-2022
