Impamvu zo gutwika moteri zirashobora kugabanywamo: umutwaro, gutanga amashanyarazi, kubika moteri,icyiciro gisanzwe
1.Icyiciro gisanzwe
Impamvu:Mubisanzwe bitewe no kubura ingufu zicyiciro. (Icyiciro 1 kidashyigikiwe cyangwa amashanyarazi adahagije)
Ibiranga:Icyiciro kimwe cyangwa bibiri (urwego 4) mumuzinga byose birabura, coil yangiritse muburyo bumwe.
Kurenza urugero
Impamvu:Mubisanzwe ni umwanya muremure wo kwiruka hejuru yubushyuhe, ubushyuhe bwinshi, gutangira cyangwa gufata feri,wiring ikosa.
Ibiranga:Guhinduranya byose bihinduka umukara, guhambira kumpera bihinduka ibara hanyuma bigahinduka cyangwa bikavunika.
3.Kwinjira
Impamvu:Insinga zometse kumurongo ziva mubikorwa byo gukora moteri, kandi amazi, aside, nibindi bintu byangirika muri sisitemu nabyo bishobora gutera kunanirwa.
Ibiranga:Guhinduranya byatwitswe igice, mubisanzwe icyuho cya moteri gifite isuku, hariho ikintu kimwe gusa.
4.Electrode ibyiciro bibiri
Impamvu:Impapuro zintera ntizihari, cyangwa impapuro zintera (casing) zacitse.
Ibiranga:Moteri yaka hagati yibyiciro bibiri.
5.Gukubita
Impamvu:Intera idahagije hagati ya coil nicyicaro cyanyuma.
Ibiranga:Hano hari ibimenyetso byaka kumpande zombi hagati ya coil nigifuniko cyanyuma.
Nigute ushobora kubuza moteri gutwika?
1.Komeza moteri
Moteri igomba guhorana isuku yumuyaga mugihe ikora.
Niba umukungugu, amavuta namazi bikururwa muri moteri, hashyirwaho uburyo bwumuzunguruko bugufi kugirango bwangize insinga.
Bitera guhuza imiyoboro ngufi, ikigezweho cyiyongera, ubushyuhe burazamuka, butwika moteri.
2.Kora munsi yumutwaro wagenwe
Imikorere irenze moteri, impamvu nyamukuru nugukurura umutwaro ni munini cyane, voltage iri hasi cyane, cyangwa imashini itwara.
Iyo moteri igenda muburyo burenze urugero, umuvuduko wa moteri uragabanuka, umuvuduko uriyongera, ubushyuhe bwiyongera hamwe na coil irashyuha.Niba moteri iremerewe igihe kinini, izashya mugihe cyo gusaza kunanirwa kwizuba kubushyuhe bwinshi , niyo mpamvu nyamukuru ituma moteri yaka.
3.Komeza ibyiciro bitatu bigezweho
Kuri moteri yibice bitatu idafite moteri, itandukaniro riri hagati yikigereranyo cyagaciro cyicyiciro icyo aricyo cyose nicyicyiciro cyicyiciro cya kabiri nticyemewe kurenga 10% murwego rwo kwemeza imikorere myiza kandi isanzwe ya moteri.
Niba impuzandengo yimpuzandengo yicyiciro kimwe hamwe nimpuzandengo yikindi cyiciro cya kabiri kirenze imipaka yagenwe, byerekana ko moteri ifite amakosa.Impamvu igomba kumenyekana kandi amakosa ashobora gukurwaho mbere yuko moteri ikomeza gukora, bitabaye ibyo moteri ikazatwikwa.
4.Komeza ubushyuhe busanzwe
Ubushyuhe bwikinyabiziga, stator, uruzitiro nibindi bice bya moteri bigomba kugenzurwa kenshi kugirango bidasanzwe, cyane cyane kuri moteri idafite voltage, ibikoresho bigenzurwa nubu na frequence hamwe nuburinzi burenze urugero, kandi kugenzura izamuka ryubushyuhe ni ngombwa cyane.
Niba ubushyuhe bwazamutse hafi yububiko bugaragara ko buri hejuru cyane, bigomba guhita bihagarikwa kugirango harebwe niba ibyangiritse byangiritse cyangwa bigufi bya peteroli.Niba ibyangiritse byangiritse, bigomba gusimbuzwa ibyuma bishya mbere yo gukora.Niba amavuta ari make, amavuta agomba kongerwamo;bitabaye ibyo, ibyuma bizakomeza kwangirika, bikaviramo gusenyuka, bizasenya moteri mukubura.
5.Itegereze kunyeganyega, urusaku, n'impumuro
Niba moteri ihinda umushyitsi, bizatera kudahuza kwa moteri ihujwe nayo kwiyongera, bizongera umutwaro wa moteri, byongere ingufu, kandi byongere ubushyuhe kandi bitwike moteri.
Kubwibyo, iyo moteri ikora, birakenewe kugenzura buri gihe niba inanga ya bolkeri, igifuniko cyanyuma cya moteri hamwe nigitutu cyumuvuduko kirekuye, kandi niba igikoresho gihuza cyizewe.Niba hari ikibazo kibonetse, kigomba gukemurwa mugihe.
6.Menya neza imikorere isanzwe yibikoresho byo gutangira
Kubungabunga cyane intangiriro ni ugusukura no gufunga.Niba umubonano wumuntu udafite isuku, kurwanya umubonano biziyongera, bikaviramo gutwika umubonano, bigatera kubura icyiciro no gutwika moteri. Ruswa yangirika n ivumbi kwegeranya intandaro ya magnet coil ya contact ya contact bizatuma coil idafunga cyane kandi itange urusaku rukomeye, kongera amashanyarazi, gutwika coil no gutera amakosa.
Ibikoresho byo kugenzura amashanyarazi bigomba kuba byumye, bihumeka kandi byoroshye gukora. Gukuramo umukungugu buri gihe, komeza imigozi yose wiring, urebe niba guhuza umuhuza ari byiza kandi byizewe, kandi niba ibice byubukanishi byoroshye kandi byukuri. Komeza moteri mumeze neza mubuhanga. , kugirango moteri ishobore gutangira neza nta gutwika.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-14-2018